Medicinal drinking water from Matlock Bath's springs had, for several
centuries, been acknowledged as beneficial to health.
See
Water Cures
Mary Whittaker (1845 - 1920) sold Matlock Bath's water in a slightly
different way - she was an aërated water manufacturer and bottled
it. Mary was the Whittaker of Whittaker's pop, "Tordale"
and the bottling plant on Matlock Bath's Dale Road. She was the daughter
of John and Priscilla Wheatcroft of Scarthin.[1]
Mary married John Whittaker at the age of nineteen. John came
from Essex and his father was Saul Whittaker. Their marriage took
place at St. Werburgh's in Derby on 27 February 1864 and they began
married life living in Derby where John was a policeman, but they
eventually they returned to live in Matlock with their children[2].
They lived first at Starkholmes before moving close to the Heights
of Abraham[3] when
John changed occupations and started to make and sell ginger
beer. By 1881[3]
soda water had been added to the list of items for sale. They moved
close to the bottling works in the Dale.
Not everyone thought the
buildings enhanced the Dale. At the beginning of the twentieth
century J. B. Firth wrote: "Matlock and Matlock
Bath are steadily being ruined ... for a few yards, Matlock Dale
is unspoilt, but we no sooner pass round the bend [just past High
Tor] than we are saluted by the brick chimney of some paint works,
while just at hand is is a manufactory of some ginger beer, and
a little way beyond is the familiar reek of gasworks."[4] Whatever
the merits of the buildings, the businesses provided employment
for local people. However, the paint works certainly did spoil
things as the colour of the river changed!
In Kelly's 1876[5] and
1881 Directories John, as Manager, was advertising the Matlock
Bath Mineral Water Co. Unfortunately, like so many small traders
reliant mostly on summer trade, the business encountered problems
and in 1883/4 the Company was struck off the Register of Joint
Stock Companies and dissolved.[6] Not
that the announcement seems to have done any lasting damage although
Mary seems to have taken over after this point, at least in the
advertisements placed in the Trades Directories [7] and
when registering their Trade Mark (shown below). However, according
to census returns John was still running things.[8] He
died in 1904, aged 71, and Mary continued in business assisted
by some of her sons and eventually the brand of "Tordale"
came into being.
Despite the velvet gown and beautiful lace collar
in this photograph, Mary Whittaker was unafraid of hard work and
the family say she drove the delivery dray. Mary is also often
listed as a boarding house keeper, which was a fairly common business
for people to run as a side-line to perhaps boost their income.
Mary
died on 15 September 1920[9] is
buried in the same grave as John at St. Giles' church.[10] Whittakers
pop and "Tordale" Lemonade outlived them both
and the business they began continued on Dale Road until the early
1970's although the business had passed out of the Whittaker family's
hands before then. The Matlock Mercury reported, in the edition
of 8 Jan 1966, that "Tordale Soft Drinks Ltd had been purchased
by an 'industrial
combine' ".[11]
The
Ministry of Transport objected to access onto the main road (the
A6), although it hadn't caused a problem before then. The buildings
couldn't be used after this so were pulled down and hundreds and
hundreds of old bottles became available to collectors. |